25 North Dakota Cities With the Worst Tap Water (2026)

By Echo Water Research Team 3 min read
25 North Dakota Cities With the Worst Tap Water (2026)
3
Cities Analyzed
32
Total Contaminants Above Guidelines
121,828
People Affected

We analyzed tap water quality data for hundreds of cities in North Dakota to identify the 3 with the most contaminants exceeding health guidelines. This ranking is based on 2026 data from the EPA and EWG databases.

While all public water systems must meet EPA legal limits, many health experts — including the Environmental Working Group — argue that these legal limits are outdated and don't reflect current scientific understanding of safe exposure levels. The cities below have the widest gap between what's in their water and what's considered safe by modern health standards.

Methodology: Cities are ranked by the number of contaminants exceeding EWG health guidelines (descending), with ties broken by total contaminants detected. Data sourced from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the Environmental Working Group (EWG) Tap Water Database. Only cities with available EWG testing data are included.
1

Null, North Dakota

City of Fargo • 120,762 people served
13Above EWG Guidelines
21Total Detected
0Above Legal Limit
BromateBromodichloromethaneChloroformChromium (hexavalent)Dibromoacetic acidDibromochloromethane

Null has 13 contaminants exceeding EWG health guidelines out of 21 detected — significantly above the national average. Multiple known carcinogens were found at levels of concern.

See full Null water report →
2

Trenton, North Dakota

Trenton Water Users Association • 840 people served
11Above EWG Guidelines
16Total Detected
0Above Legal Limit
BromodichloromethaneChloroformChromium (hexavalent)*Dibromoacetic acidDibromochloromethaneDichloroacetic acid

Trenton has 11 contaminants exceeding EWG health guidelines out of 16 detected — significantly above the national average. Multiple known carcinogens were found at levels of concern.

See full Trenton water report →
3

Williston, North Dakota

Prairie View Hoa • 226 people served
8Above EWG Guidelines
10Total Detected
0Above Legal Limit
BromodichloromethaneChloroformDibromoacetic acidDibromochloromethaneDichloroacetic acidHaloacetic acids (HAA5)

Williston has 8 contaminants exceeding EWG health guidelines out of 10 total detected, placing it among the most concerning water supplies analyzed.

See full Williston water report →

What We Found: Key Patterns

The most frequently detected contaminants exceeding health guidelines across these cities are Bromodichloromethane, Chloroform, Dibromoacetic acid. These appear repeatedly across different water systems and regions.

Water quality varies significantly even within the same state, driven by local geology, agricultural activity, and industrial proximity.

Across all ranked cities, 32 contaminant readings exceed EWG health guidelines, but only 0 exceed EPA legal limits. This gap of 32 highlights how legal standards may not fully protect public health — EPA limits haven't been updated for many contaminants in decades.

Full Rankings Table

Rank City State Detected Above Guidelines Above Legal People Served
1 Null ND 21 13 0 120,762
2 Trenton ND 16 11 0 840
3 Williston ND 10 8 0 226

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Frequently Asked Questions

What city has the worst tap water in North Dakota?

Based on 2026 data, Null, ND has the most contaminants exceeding EWG health guidelines among the cities we analyzed.

How are cities ranked in this report?

Cities are ranked by the number of contaminants exceeding EWG health guidelines. These guidelines are typically stricter than EPA legal limits and reflect current scientific research on safe exposure levels.

Is my tap water safe if my city isn't on this list?

Not necessarily. Even cities not on this list may have contaminants of concern. We recommend checking your specific water quality using our free water scan tool.

What's the best water filter for contaminated water?

A reverse osmosis (RO) system is the most effective for removing the widest range of contaminants. For whole-home protection, a combination of RO for drinking water and a whole-home filter for showers and baths is recommended.

Data sources: Environmental Working Group (EWG) Tap Water Database, U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS)

Last updated: April 2026

Methodology: Contaminant levels are compared against both EPA legal limits (Maximum Contaminant Levels) and EWG health guidelines, which are often stricter and based on the latest scientific research.

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